Ever Heard About AIDA and PAS?



The AIDA and PAS Framework can make your content better.


Have you ever heard about AIDA and PAS? If not, let me tell you.

AIDA is a marketing acronym for the steps in the consumer's mind when they are ready to buy something: Attention, Interest, Desire and Action. 

PAS is an acronym for Problem-Agitate-Solution that marketers use to identify the problem that the target audience has, then agitate it by making them face it head-on before proposing a solution with your product or service. 

What is AIDA framework?

AIDA is a marketing framework to increase sales by communicating the benefits of a product or service. It can be used as a map for creating content for Marketing and Communication purposes, including PR, Digital Media, and Creative Services.




Main Elements of AIDA Framework

The Attention element is where you attract interest in your business or product/service offering. This may be done through a promotion, a press release, a new product launch or some other kind of announcement. The point here is to give your target audience a reason to listen and pay attention to you now.

The Interest element is where you build on the attention that you have attracted to keep interest levels high. In this phase, your messages should focus on who benefits from the purchase/use of your product/service offering. You may choose to research what customers want or need from your brand to achieve maximum interest at this stage - for example: 5 things customers will love about our products/services (features).

The Desire element is where you build up an emotional benefit around why buying and using your product or service will make their lives easier, simpler, and better. It is in this phase that you would describe how owning/using your product or service will benefit the consumer emotionally. For example: what life improvements can they expect if they choose to buy?

The Action element is where you give people a call-to-action in order for them to become an actual customer of yours.

The steps should happen linearly. Attention - Interest - Desire - Action. This is how people naturally think and act, so it should also be reflected in all your work. Start with attracting attention from the audience, then lead them through their buying process until they take action.

When and How to use the AIDA framework?

AIDA can be used as a map for writing articles, press releases, promotional material, or digital marketing. It can also be used to plan campaigns by focusing on audience benefits rather than the product's features.

AIDA framework is an effective way to engage with your audience by providing them useful information that they'll be interested in. Here are some tips on how to use it:

1.    If you want to gain massive awareness , then you need to create engaging content like infographics, blog posts or even videos that will grab the attention of the target audience.  Your objective here is to make people talk about your brand because doing so will increase your brand's reputation through word-of-mouth marketing which is free .  Hop enough who knows you might be featured on a popular publication or media outlet.

2.    In order to catch the attention of your audience, you need to start by providing useful information that they'll be interested in.  For example, if you're going to post a blog feature about how people should manage their stress at work then what you'll want is for your readers/viewers to watch or read through it because they have found a way to solve a mundane problem that's affecting the lives of other individuals as well.

3.    After gaining both awareness and interest from your target audience, now it's time for you to create desire .  In order words, you need to make them want whatever product or service that your brand provides whether it be an app, a website or just about anything that your business is selling.  A great way to do this is by using storytelling to attract attention and create desire .  It's also important for you to not overwhelm people with visual or textual content because all they'll get is information overload which will lead them to disengage from your brand altogether.

4.    The final step in the AIDA framework is action where you need to promote something whether it be buying your product/service, signing up for an email list, liking/sharing your Facebook page or even following your Instagram account.  When people watch through an informative video on YouTube, they usually like it and subscribe (action).  The same applies when people read through a blog post and take time to comment or share it because they felt inspired by it (action).

AIDA Framework Template

Attention –

Interest –

Desire –

Action –

(Helpful tip: When using AIDA for content marketing purposes you should always make sure to be honest with your audience; this will help establish trust which is vital part of successful communication. Identify what sort of content they are looking for, give them great value and always try to keep things interesting by anticipating questions or curiosities - then answer them within your material.   You can make this process easier by visualizing AIDA on the side of your computer, or on a separate sheet of paper, to remind yourself what stage you are at within the buying cycle.)

Let's see an example that I made for BRITA, promoting it's Longlast+ filters.

Do you hate the taste of tap water? We all know that chlorine can cause bad tastes and odors, but it also leaves behind lead, pesticides, pharmaceuticals and other contaminants. Brita Longlast+ filters are a great way to improve your drinking water while saving money. It’s easy to install in just seconds and lasts 3x longer than other pour-through systems. Plus, we have an exclusive filter replacement reminder so you never forget when it’s time for a new one! You deserve better tasting water from every faucet in your home – not just the kitchen sink or refrigerator door. With our Longlast+ Filter you get cleaner, better tasting water from every tap in your house without having to buy bottled water or expensive filtration systems. Get fresh filtered water on demand with Brita today! Click here now for more information about our Longlast+ Filter!



When posted through your social media accounts the AIDA framework will appeal to their interests because they'll get valuable information from whatever actions they take after reading/watching through it which will lead them back to your site where you can hopefully convert them into a customer. The AIDA framework can also increase brand awareness if done correctly since each action taken by users might boost how many other people see what they did and may even share it themselves with all of their friends and followers. It's a win for everyone involved!

Now, let's talk about another very useful conversion framework for marketers to use!




What is PAS framework?

The Problem-Agitate-Solution (PAS) copywriting framework is one of several frameworks that are used to structure information in marketing ideas. The idea is to identify the problem that the target audience has, then agitate it by making them face it head-on before proposing a solution with your product or service. Many advertisers use this framework because it is simple and effective at reaching out to consumers.


Main Elements of PAS Framework

It is understood that the consumer has a problem. The advertiser must present this problem to the consumer so they are aware of their situation before leading them to believe that there is a product or service offering that can solve it. This starts with good research on your target audience so you can identify their problems and likely ways in which these problems affect them. Once you have identified the main problems, the advertisement should clearly state these issues at some point.

The next part (agitate) of the PAS framework involves making consumers face what you want them to know about themselves. For example, if you are marketing financial services for young adults, then using phrases like 'you might not be able to retire' or 'with no retirement savings how will you support yourself when you stop working?' would work because it makes them consider their future and what impact not planning for it could have. The idea is to bring negative emotions to the forefront of their minds as they face the reality of these concerns.

The final step (solution) in this framework involves proposing a solution that highlights your product or service offering as being the best option for those consumers. This often involves showing how much value your product provides compared to other options available on the market. Pricing can also play an important role here by highlighting how good a deal your offer is. Your goal is to get consumers thinking about all that you are providing them with so they come away from your advertisement feeling like they want or need what you are offering, since only then will they purchase from you.

When and How to use the Problem-agitate-solution (PAS) framework?

The PAS framework has been around for a long time and one of the reasons it still works well today is because each step builds on the previous one. Going back to the example above, if you just say that your financial services product will help them find a way to save money without taking into account their retirement then that could be good, but it is more likely to be less effective than if you had started by bringing up retirement concerns and then used saving money as your solution. The reason why it works better this way is because the consumer will already have a concern about their future at the forefront of their mind, so they will appreciate knowing there is something they can do about it since otherwise, without realizing it, they may have felt powerless in that situation. This framework is particularly popular with advertisers for financial services or products that help consumers deal with issues like stress.

The main thing to keep in mind when using PAS is that each step should build upon what has come before it. It also means that after you present an issue, no matter how big or small, your product should provide a solution for it. Consumers like to know that you understand and care about their situation and PAS is a great way of showing them how much you do.

When using this framework in an advertisement, the problem should be presented first so your audience knows what they will need from your product or service offering before being asked to think about other options on the market. The best way to present the problem would involve making consumers consider why it may affect them before giving some statistics or information related to it so they can get a little better idea of just how big a deal it is. When agitating this issue, you could use phrases that show how serious or important it is by saying things like 'is this going to be a major concern?' or 'this is something that can really affect them.'

The next step (agitate) would be to get the audience thinking about how this problem makes them feel. If you are marketing financial services then it might involve bringing up negative emotions like fear or stress related to being in a financially dire situation. PAS works because it creates a connection with your target market by making them think about their concerns and how your product relates to those issues. The last part of the framework once again ties in with your brand promise by using phrases that highlight just how much value you provide for consumers, so they understand why there is no reason not to purchase from you if they have been having trouble dealing with a problem on their own.

When developing an advertisement for a product or service, make sure to keep in mind the PAS framework. By following the steps above you will find that it is an excellent way of creating an advertisement that will get your target audience thinking about how you can address their concerns and then provide them with solutions that are related to whatever issue came up.

Lets see an example that I made for Anker Innovations for their Anker PowerCore+ mini:



Phones are smart, but they can't last forever. Even the most powerful batteries need to be charged every day or two. What happens when your battery runs out of juice?

You're not going to have a charger on you at all times, so it's important that you have an emergency backup plan in case your phone dies before the end of the day. 

The Anker PowerCore+ mini is about as small as a tube of lipstick, and packs enough power to charge even the highest demand phones from empty to 80%. It's super-compact size makes it easy for you take this portable charger with you wherever life takes you - camping trips, music festivals, road trips... anywhere!


The PAS framework has been around for more than half a century, yet it is still used by marketers of all kinds today because it works so well. When and how to use the PAS framework will depend on what you are selling, but the main thing is to keep in mind that each step should build on what has come before it. The best way to use the PAS approach is by bringing up a problem, agitating it so your audience can relate to it better, and use your brand promise to highlight exactly why you can solve their problem better than anyone else. As long as you realize that each element should build on the previous one, there is no wrong way to use PAS in an advertisement or marketing plan for your product or service. You will be able to appeal to more customers by understanding what they are really concerned about and then offering them a solution that will help them feel better.



The AIDA and PAS frameworks are two of the most powerful copywriting formulas for marketers. Whether you’ve been using them already or not, it’s time to make these strategies a priority in your content marketing strategy if you want better conversions and more sales.






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